De: Joylce Dominguez
Data: Tuesday, October 31, 2006 1:30 PM
Assunto:
S.O.S. Flamengo Park

The Flamengo Park, although protected by Federal Law (Process number 748-T-64, Tombo Book entry number 39 of July 28, 1965) and without previous authorization of the IPHAN, may see 10% of its public and non-building restricted area transferred to private sector, through concessions, for the undertaking (already underway) of the Revitalization Project of the Marina da Gloria, a mega-enterprise of the City of Rio de Janeiro prefecture and private enterprises encompassing the insertion of a pool of industries, commerce and services, in and around the Gloria Bay surroundings which doesn’t fit with the guiding spirit of the park.

The construction work is already underway in the center of the protected public area, enclosed with fences, where the original picnic area has already been dismantled, many trees have been cut, ways and gardens have been disfigured and the small beach has been isolated. The above mentioned proposal that has already been approved by the State Government and the IBAMA, that goes against the essence of the modern project and alters the park’s original use, according to the project presented to the IPHAN, will have an area of 105,890 square meters, defined as restricted for building, a occupancy rate of 33.93 % (projection area of the ground pavement) with building premises such as: a convention center and a shopping center (13,566.5 square meters); an exhibition center (19,153.5 square meters), three restaurants and a gourmet space (7,531 square meters), garage and parking (41,235.3 square meters) for 1802 vehicles. Other increments to the park’s landscape include: level passageways on the crossing between the bikeway and the marina entrance, 14 new fixed and floating piers, deck (area not specified), lighthouse (25 meters in diameter), rest rooms and changing rooms (area not specified), a warehouse (500 square meters), a new breakwater (with a 200 meter long platform) on the external side of the bay, a tourist terminal (a boat station for passengers with 2,233 square meters of construction area and a height of 9.85 meters at its highest point).

Besides the crowding, the enterprise will result in an increase in construction height, a fundamental issue to be considered, given the magnitude of the landscape in which it inserts. The anticipated Convention Center alone will produce a continuous building mass of 230 meters extension with aheight of 17.35 meters which corresponds almost to the height of a six floor building in relation to the sea level of the Guanabara Bay. These constructions, if taken ahead, will create an irreversible visual obstacle in front of the Sugar Loaf and the Urca and Cara de Cão rocks for any observer that walks between the marina area and the Naval School or drive through the freeways of the Aterro.

Another point to be considered is the traffic overload and the number of vehicles circulating through the area, activity not compatible with the park’s usage. The free access to the landscape is also at risk by the proposal for the insertion of a “Dividing protection line of the Marina da Glória” with crystal policarbonated sheets with micro-perforations, 1.95 meters above the low wall that exists alongside the Gloria Bay.

In relation to the defence of maintaining the non-building restriction of the Flamengo Park and the preservation of the beautiful landscape of the Guanabara Bay, we find ourselves in a similar situation to the one which led Gilberto Ferrez, in his opinion defending the preservation of the Sugar Loaf’s specific features in observing: “It’s unbelievable that we have to collect data and facts to prove the necessity of preserving the Sugar Loaf “– symbol of our marvellous city.

Several city dweller associations have already manifested their rejection to this project. You can declare your support to our efforts to stop the work on the Revitalization of the Marina da Glória, since they are disfiguring masterpiece of modern Brazilian landscape architecture and urbanism. Please, click forward, with a message in favour of preservation of the Flamengo Park, to e-mail analandscape@zipmail.com.br and resend to pr@planalto.gov.br; marina.silva@mma.gov.br; gm@minc.gov.br; gabmin@mct.gov.br; anabretas.pgc@iphan.gov.br; projur.bsb@iphan.gov.br; gab@iphan.gov.br and your list of e-mails of other potential supporters.

This is a campaign supported by the ABAP (Brazilian Association of Landscape Architects)

[Joylce Dominguez, Movimento de Defesa do Parque do Flamengo, Rio de Janeiro RJ]